Field data from Gratheon inspections and Entrance Observer cameras. Files are large, so the archive lives on Google Drive rather than on this site.
Photos
Manual inspection photos of beehive frames. JPG, about 15 MP, no annotations. Years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2024.
Entrance videos
Hive-entrance footage from the Entrance Observer. 2025 clips were encoded on the edge device; later days change zoom and camera placement.
2025 encoding
- Container
- MP4 (isom)
- Codec
- MPEG-4 Visual, yuv420p
- Frame size
- 1280 × 720
- Frame rate
- 15 fps
- Typical chunk
- 30 min, 5-25 MB
- File names
- UTC timestamps
Raw ffmpeg probe from an example clip
Input #0
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
encoder : Lavf59.27.100
Duration: 00:00:30.03, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 14927 kb/s
Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: mpeg4 (Simple Profile) (mp4v / 0x7634706D), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 14926 kb/s, 15.02 fps, 15.02 tbr, 12016 tbn (default)
Type 1 · 40 cm landing board
Sunny days, about 40 cm of landing board in frame. Some chunks include a pair with a _detect.mp4 suffix showing YOLOv8 overlays.
4 September 2025
- Paired detection overlays on some chunks
- 5-25 MB per MP4 chunk
5 September 2025
- ~8 h (11:30-20:00 EEST)
- Sunny, ~25 GB total
- 1280×720, 15 fps, 30 min chunks
6 September 2025
- ~8 h (08:00-15:36 and 19:35-20:35 EEST)
- Sunny
- Orientation-flight pattern around 13:20
Type 2 · 23 cm landing board
Tighter zoom from 12:00 EEST on 7 September. Same 1280×720, 15 fps, 30 min chunks.
7 September 2025
- ~3 h (12:00-15:05 EEST)
- Sunny with clouds and gusts after 16:00
- Landing board ~23 cm wide
8 September 2025
- ~3.5 h peak window (13:52-17:33 EEST) with orientation flights
- Full ~8 h day also on YouTube
9 September 2025
- ~3 h (12:00-15:00 EEST)
- No Drive folder published yet
Type 3 · closer second-box camera
Camera on the second hive box, closer to the bees. Zoom changed; glass and aluminium boundaries removed and replaced with stones.
10 September 2025
- 11:30-17:00 EEST
11 September 2025
- Rainy day, very little activity
- No Drive folder published yet
13 September 2025
- Rainy day
- No Drive folder published yet
14 September 2025
- Cloudy day
- No Drive folder published yet
Earlier seasons
19 May 2024
- 640×480, 10 s chunks
- White background, strong shadows
- ~1 h total, 1.1 GB
18-20 July 2023
- Small test set for neural-network detection
- 3840×2160, mixed camera positions and lengths
External datasets
Public sets we use or compare against for bee and varroa experiments.
YOLOv5 weights used by the current Gratheon bee detection model.
First Brno University of Technology bee imagery set. Also see dataset 2 and the HS set.
Searchable annotated varroa datasets on Roboflow Universe.
Global Apis mellifera observations, plus a broader Apidae set.